We introduce a general theory of homological Milnor-Witt cycle modules over an excellent base scheme equipped with a dimension function, extending both Rost's cycle modules and Feld's theory over fields. To any such module we associate a Rost-Schmid type complex whose homology defines a Borel-Moore intersection theory with quadratic coefficients, satisfying homotopy invariance, localization, proper pushforwards, smooth pullbacks, and Gysin morphisms for essentially smoothable lci morphisms. Using duality data induced by pinning structures, we define cohomological Milnor-Witt modules and establish a duality equivalence between homological and cohomological theories. As applications, we extend Chow-Witt groups to schemes over general (possibly singular or arithmetic) bases, prove generalized Bloch formulas and representability results, and compute graded Chow-Witt groups over Dedekind schemes of finite type over the integers. In particular, we obtain finiteness results for Chow-Witt and related Milnor-Witt invariants in dimension at most one.

We use derived methods to study the Gauss-Manin connection in Hochschild homology, infinitesimal cohomology, and derived de Rham cohomology. As applications, we give new approaches to nilinvariance, the Quillen spectral sequence, and the HKR filtration. We extend the results of Bhatt's work on de Rham cohomology in characteristic zero to infinitesimal cohomology in mixed characteristic and show that the comparison to Hartshorne's algebraic de Rham complex "is" the Gauss-Manin connection. Finally, we explain the main features of prismatic cohomology in characteristic zero via the Gauss-Manin connection.

Unlike the Hochschild chain complex of an algebra, the Hochschild cochain complex of an algebra is not functorial. Nonetheless, we show that the Hochschild cochain complex of an algebra even a dg category is of lax functoriality, i.e., there exists a lax functor from bicategory of dg categories to bicategory of $B_\infty$-algebras which sends every dg category to its Hochschild cochain complex. This result is a homotopy version of the lax functoriality of center of an algebra obtained by Davydov, Kong, Runkel, Grady, Oren, et al, in the more general context of dg categories, and extends the restricted functoriality of Hochschild cochain complex of a dg category obtained by Keller to global lax functoriality.

For an étale groupoid, we define a pairing between the Crainic-Moerdijk groupoid homology and the simplex of invariant Borel probability measures on the base space. The main novelty here is that the groupoid need not have totally disconnected base space, and thus the pairing can give more refined information than the measures of clopen subsets of the base space. Our principal motivation is $C^*$-algebra theory. The Elliott invariant of a $C^*$-algebra is defined in terms of $K$-theory and traces; it is fundamental in the long-running program to classify simple $C^*$-algebras (satisfying additional necessary conditions). We use our pairing to define a groupoid Elliott invariant, and show that for many interesting groupoids it agrees with the $C^*$-algebraic Elliott invariant of the groupoid $C^*$-algebra: this includes irrational rotation algebras and the $C^*$-algebras arising from orbit breaking constructions studied by the first listed author, Putnam, and Strung. These results can be thought of as establishing a refinement of Matui's HK conjecture for the relevant groupoids.

We provide a counterexample to the HK-conjecture using the flat manifold odometers constructed by Deeley. Deeley's counterexample uses an odometer built from a flat manifold of dimension 9 and an expansive self-cover. We strengthen this result by showing that for each dimension $d\geq 4$ there is a counterexample to the HK-conjecture built from a flat manifold of dimension $d$. Moreover, we show that this dimension is minimal, as if $d\leq 3$ the HK-conjecture holds for the associated odometer. We also discuss implications for the stable and unstable groupoid of a Smale space.

As a generalization of the classical killing-contractible-complexes lemma, we present algebraic Morse theory via homological perturbation lemma, in a form more general than existing presentations in the literature. Two-sided Anick resolutions due to E.~Sköldberg are generalised to algebras given by quivers with relations and a minimality criterion is provided as well. Two applications of algebraic Morse theory are presented. It is shown that the Chinese algebra of rank $n\geq 1$ is homologically smooth and of global dimension $\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$, and the minimal two-sided projective resolution of a Koszul algebra is constructed.

Faltings; Gabber and Ramero introduced almost mathematics. In another way, almost mathematics can be characterized bilocalization abelian category of modules mentioned in Quillen's unpublished note. Applying the concept of Quillen's bilocalization to Gabber and Ramero's work, this paper establishes the almost version of algebraic $K$-theory and cobordism. As a result of almost $K$-theory, we prove that in the case an almost algebra containing a field, the almost $K$-theory of the almost algebra is a direct factor of the $K$-theory of the field, implying that almost $K$-theory holds the Gersten property. We clarify that an almost $K$-theory is a $K$-theory spectrum of non-unital firm algebras in the sense of Quillen. Furthermore, we obtain that almost algebraic cobordism holds tilting equivalence on the category of zero-section stable integral perfectoid algebras with finite syntomic topology.

We develop the algebraic formalism of the formal ternary laws of C. Walter and we compare them to Buchstaber's 2-valued formal group laws. We also compute the "elementary" formal ternary laws (after inverting 2) using a computer program available online.

We give an example of a locally compact effective Hausdorff, minimal ample groupoid such that its rational homology differs from the $K$-theory of its reduced groupoid $C^*$-algebra. Moreover, we prove that such example satisfies Matui's AH-conjecture.

Given a finite category T, we consider the functor category [T,A], where A can in particular be any quasi-abelian category. Examples of quasi-abelian categories are given by any abelian category but also by non-exact additive categories as the categories of torsion(-free) abelian groups, topological abelian groups, locally compact abelian groups, Banach spaces and Fréchet spaces. In this situation, the categories of various internal categorical structures in A, such as the categories of internal n-fold groupoids, are equivalent to functor categories [T,A] for a suitable category T. For a replete full subcategory S of T, we define F to be the full subcategory of [T,A] whose objects are given by the functors G with G(X)=0 for all objects X not in S. We prove that F is a torsion-free Birkhoff subcategory of [T,A]. This allows us to study (higher) central extensions from categorical Galois theory in [T,A] with respect to F and generalized Hopf formulae for homology.

We prove the topological analogue of the period-index conjecture in each dimension away from a small set of primes.

Quantitative (or controlled) $K$-theory for $C^*$-algebras was used by Guoliang Yu in his work on the Novikov conjecture, and later developed more formally by Yu together with Herv\'e Oyono-Oyono. In this paper, we extend their work by developing a framework of quantitative $K$-theory for the class of algebras of bounded linear operators on subquotients (i.e., subspaces of quotients) of $L_p$ spaces. We also prove the existence of a controlled Mayer-Vietoris sequence in this framework.

We apply quantitative (or controlled) $K$-theory to prove that a certain $L^p$ assembly map is an isomorphism for $p\in[1,\infty)$ when an action of a countable discrete group $\Gamma$ on a compact Hausdorff space $X$ has finite dynamical complexity. When $p=2$, this is a model for the Baum-Connes assembly map for $\Gamma$ with coefficients in $C(X)$, and was shown to be an isomorphism by Guentner, Willett, and Yu.

We prove some $K$-theoretic descent results for finite group actions on stable $\infty$-categories, including the $p$-group case of the Galois descent conjecture of Ausoni-Rognes. We also prove vanishing results in accordance with Ausoni-Rognes's redshift philosophy: in particular, we show that if $R$ is an $\mathbb{E}_\infty$-ring spectrum with $L_{T(n)}R=0$, then $L_{T(n+1)}K(R)=0$. Our key observation is that descent and vanishing are logically interrelated, permitting to establish them simultaneously by induction on the height.

At each prime $p$ and height $n+1 \ge 2$, we prove that the telescopic and chromatic localizations of spectra differ. Specifically, for $\mathbb{Z}$ acting by Adams operations on $\mathrm{BP}\langle n \rangle$, we prove that the $T(n+1)$-localized algebraic $K$-theory of $\mathrm{BP}\langle n \rangle^{h\mathbb{Z}}$is not$K(n+1)$-local. We also show that Galois hyperdescent, $\mathbb{A}^1$-invariance, and nil-invariance fail for the $K(n+1)$-localized algebraic $K$-theory of $K(n)$-local $\mathbb{E}_{\infty}$-rings. In the case $n=1$ and $p \ge 7$ we make complete computations of $T(2)_*\mathrm{K}(R)$, for $R$ certain finite Galois extensions of the $K(1)$-local sphere. We show for $p\geq 5$ that the algebraic $K$-theory of the $K(1)$-local sphere is asymptotically $L_2^{f}$-local.

We study a variant of algebraic K-theory and prove that it is stable and preserves module structures.

We define higher semiadditive algebraic K-theory, a variant of algebraic K-theory that takes into account higher semiadditive structure, as enjoyed for example by the $K(n)$- and $T(n)$-local categories. We prove that it satisfies a form of the redshift conjecture. Namely, that if $R$ is a ring spectrum of height $\leq n$, then its semiadditive K-theory is of height $\leq n+1$. Under further hypothesis on $R$, which are satisfied for example by the Lubin-Tate spectrum $E_n$, we show that its semiadditive algebraic K-theory is of height exactly $n+1$. Finally, we connect semiadditive K-theory to $T(n+1)$-localized K-theory, showing that they coincide for any $p$-invertible ring spectrum and for the completed Johnson-Wilson spectrum $\widehat{E(n)}$.

In this article we study a coarse version of the K-theoretic Farrell-Jones conjecture we call coarse or bounded isomorphism conjecture. With techniques that have already been used to prove the Farrell-Jones conjecture for hyperbolic groups we are able to verify the bounded isomorphism conjecture for spaces of graphs with large girth and bounded geometry.

In this article we prove that there exists an explicit bijection between nice $d$-pre-Calabi-Yau algebras and $d$-double Poisson differential graded algebras, where $d \in \mathbb{Z}$, extending a result proved by N. Iyudu and M. Kontsevich. We also show that this correspondence is functorial in a quite satisfactory way, giving rise to a (partial) functor from the category of $d$-double Poisson dg algebras to the partial category of $d$-pre-Calabi-Yau algebras. Finally, we further generalize it to include double $P_{\infty}$-algebras, as introduced by T. Schedler.